8th July to 21st July 2008
WESTERN RUSSIA

Across the Border
Then it was on to Russia. Not to put a too fine a point on it, we
were looking forward to our first border crossing into this vast country
with a great deal of trepidation. Talk to most Norwegians and Finns
and you'd feel the same way. Maybe it's because they live right beside
a very powerful neighbour; maybe its because Russia has long been seen
as an invader or at the very least an intimidating one; maybe the memories
of WW2 haven't lost their sting even after 60 years. Whatever the case
there doesn't seem too much love lost between them!
Once we got to the Russian border we parked in line
and had our passports checked at Immigration and then tried to fill
the form out for Customs. It was all in Russian but with the help of
a few Finns (most of whom were crossing the border to get cheap grog
and fuel) we managed. We then went and bought our 3rd Party
Vehicle Insurance at the large building at the border, for
the three months we were going to be in (and out off) the country;
price was about Ruble 3500 (A$170), while the big Fords because of
their bigger engines got hit for about 1000 Ruble more. Back at Immigration
we handed all our forms in and with a few stamps on some we headed
out to the cars and moved up the line for an inspection. With that
done – and it was a very cursory inspection - and another stamp we
were allowed to go.
Stopped just up the road to get some fuel and filled up at just A$1.20/litre
– what a change from Europe and Norway!!!
Got to the outskirts of St Petersburg at about 3pm but it took the
next 2 hours or more to find our way through to the southern side where
our hotel was. Gay arrived from Australia after a horrendous 40 hour
flight, via Singapore, London and Paris - to cap it off without her
luggage!
The Elizar Hotel, ph:(812)336 9339; www.elizar-hotel.ru (GPS 59°53'56”N 30°25'40”E) proved to be ideal and would be for most
overlanders as it has a large fenced carpark that is under video surveillance.
It costs about A$230/night for a couple. It is only a 200 metre walk
to the metro, which is only three stops from the centre of St Pete's.
There's a bank right beside the metro as well as a mobile phone place
and a couple of small shops and a supermarket and a couple of take-away
stores. The two girls behind the desk were most helpful and friendly
– Katrina Makeeva could speak a fair amount of English while Natalie
Nikoleave could speak a little.
Truly Magnificent St Petersburg
St Petersburg, with its five million people is a bustling, hustling
magnificent city that really owes its existence and its delightful
persona to Peter the Great. His dream began when he beat the Swedes
in 1701 reclaiming this part of Russia and where he first built the
Peter and Paul Fortress. In 1712 he made the growing town his capital,
while Catherine the Great made it into a lively cosmopolitan city during
the first quarter of the 19th century. It remained the capital of
the vast country till the Russian Revolution in 1917 and a few years
later it was renamed Leningrad.
During WW2 it suffered nearly three years of siege by the German army
when over one million locals died here of starvation and shelling.
In 1991 the people of the city voted for the old name for the place
to be used and today it hosts a few million visitors – that will turn
to a flood when the Russian government realizes there's more money
to be made from tourists spending than slugging them unrealistic amounts
for visas and registration fees.
After a Red Bus Tour to check out the overall city we wandered down
the side roads back to the Blood Church, or more correctly the Church
of the Saviour on Spilled Blood – which is partly modeled
on the St Basil's cathedral in Moscow and was built between 1883 and
1907. It's different … and impressive!
Near the Blood Church and down by the bridge there were lots of street
stall vendors selling a wide range of souvenirs – amber, Russian Dolls
- Matryoshka - a set of brightly painted hollow wooden dolls of varying
sizes, designed to nest inside one another, and Faberge Eggs (or copies)
and jewellery, paintings, furs, fur hats, etc, etc. In the end, after
all our travels, this was probably one of the best and cheapest places
to buy souvenirs and you could haggle a little as well.
The St Petersburg Palace Square is ringed on one
side by the defence building on one side and the Hermitage on the other
and is dominated by a Victory Column that was erected to remember the
defeat of Napoleon – a recurring theme in both St Pete's and Moscow.
The archway into the square is also a beauty. There were a few military
vehicles lined up in the square but that was about all – apart from
the tourists who mill here or line up to go into the Hermitage.
The Hermitage , once Catherine the Greats Winter
Palace and now an art museum of epic proportions has more Rubens, Rembrandts,
Raphels, Picasso's and Monet's than you can poke a stick at. There
were other great masters on display in this art gallery of over 1000
rooms. Generally there's a room for each artist although some get two
rooms to show off their style and there were also museum displays of
ancient Rome statues, Greek statues and other fine work from the ancient
Middle East. We spent 5 hours there!
At the junction of the two rivers that the city is built around there
are a couple of distinct lighthouses backed by a ring of colourful
Custom houses, while just down from the Hermitage is the long line
of Admiralty buildings.
Catherine the Great's Summer Palace , just down river
a little from the centre of St Petersburg – a 30 minute boat ride on
a hydrofoil - is unbelievably breathtaking with its magnificent buildings,
fantastic gold inlaid rooms, stunning gold statues, hundreds of fountains
(more here than anywhere else on earth by all accounts) and cascades.
There would have been at least 10,000 tourists there on the day we
went – it is peak tourist season here at present!
We walked along the River and enjoyed the passing scenery to the St
Isaac's Cathedral , which is a magnificent building capable
of sitting 12,000 people is set back a few hundred metres from the
river and separated from it by parkland. It took 40 years to build
from 1818, while the great pillars of pink granite that ring the
building came from Finland and a special train had to be built to
accommodate that. The girls were going to go up to colonnade for
the expansive view over the city but it was expensive so we headed
to a little café in the park opposite and had a beer instead.
In all we spent three full days in this colourful lively city and
walked our socks off. The Russian government is spending a fortune
here doing the city up (it was Putin's birthplace and he likes showing
it off) and there is a lot of work going on. The many magnificent buildings,
many of them coloured a different soft hue, makes the place look so
much more vibrant than grey drab London or a lot of other European
towns and cities.
With its two major rivers and numerous canals it is offered called
the ‘Venice of the North' and a couple of our group
who have now been to both thought it was better than Venice.
Of course it wasn't all good news. Neil lost his wallet to a slick
pick pocket in the subway and had to spend a fair amount of time sorting
that out and getting a police report filed. He met a few other people
in the same boat!!
Away from the heart of the city it is poorer and more run down. The
trams look like they carried troops during the siege of WW2, grass
grows in profusion around buildings, the sidewalks are poorly maintained
and scrapped cars and rubbish are pretty common everywhere. But no
matter, if you get a chance to visit St Petersburg, take it – you will
love it!
The Poorer Countryside
Finally got away and headed east. The road was very changeable and
lumpy in most parts and never great, although you could cruise along
at 80kph with little difficulty. It was busy with trucks and cars so
it kept us on our toes.
We passed mainly through forests and a smattering
of farmland that hugged the edge of the road with
the paddocks taking up 30-100 acres all nearly growing grass. WE passed
a couple that were growing a small crop while around the farm houses
there were vegetables and the like growing. We only saw about three
mobs of cows (each mob of about 30-40 animals at the most). Dense fir
forests closely bordered the farms as well and there seemed there was
a lot of logging going on with trucks heavily loaded with timber hauling
wood to and from the towns along the way.
Stopped and found a spot to camp overnight about
60km north of Sazonovo. The Lakeside Loading Camp (GPS 59°25'57”N 34°40'11”E)
is close to a lake and is a cleared area about 100 metres off the road.
A few locals used the track into the lake but we had no trouble.
As we got to closer to Cherepovets , the forest gave
away to mainly farmland – we even saw an abattoir - but we were soon
at the outskirts of this huge industrial city on the northern end of
the very large Rybskoye Reservoir. We could see a huge petro-chemical
plant and more before we got to the town – all the tall chimneys pumping
smoke into the air. As we crossed the bridge across the river we could
see the ships, barges and other boats moving along this important waterway.
Continued south, the edge of the lake on the high ground about 500
metres back from the water being a near continual line of wooden
houses with an accompanying patch of vegetable garden. Saw
a few animals – cows and goats - but no big mobs.
Just south of there we actually found a camping ground (GPS
58°20'33”N 39°02'51”E) – it was early but what the hell we decided
to see what a Russian Camping Ground was like. Located on the south-eastern
shore of the vast Rybskoye Reservoir there was a café and a bar, the
latter having the toilet and showers – or supposedly. We ended up using
the house showers and toilet (in their big sauna rooms) as the bar's
one wasn't working or in the morning it was locked. The area we camped
in was okay but hemmed in by grass and a bit old unused old stuff.
There was a small jetty and a few boats and a bit of activity around
there as it was a nice day. The owner is a keen fisherman and hunter
(pics in the bar area testify) and he has a good enclosure for a herd
of about 20 fallow deer.
Our arrival caused quite a bit of interest and two young fellows in
a Pajero took a lot of pics of us and yarned to us via the phrase book.
Just across the bridge, which crosses the lake at this point, and
about 500 metres away a track heads off to the right leading to a lot
of bush camps strung out along the river – a top
spot to camp.
At Rybinsk we took the minor road on the north side
of the River Volga east and while it was a pleasant enough drive through
a rural countryside it turned out to be a bad move as the large town
we were heading for doesn't have a bridge or even a ferry to cross
the mighty stream. We ended up heading further east meeting with the
M8 and turning south to the big city of Yaroslav, where
amongst the roadworks and new freeways we got stuffed up for a short
time.
Finally headed south through what is known nowadays as The
Golden Ring . This region north-east of Moscow has some
of the oldest cities and towns in Russia and most were pivotal in
the shaping of the great nation. We stopped at the village of Rostov-Veliky,
which is situated on the edge of Lake Nero, and while it
was once an important city it is now a village that seems to have
lost its way. There's a magnificent Monastery of St Jacob which
we went and had a look at situated as it is on the edge of the lake.
The local Kremlin (a ‘Kremlin' is a fortified place)
is also worth a visit but as few English speaking tourists get here
there is nothing in English so it is hard to decipher what you are
looking at (that's a problem everywhere including St Pete's but worse
in the less visited areas).
With our short visit there over we hit the road for the final melee
into Moscow!
Moscow
Nothing prepares you for the hub-bub that is Moscow. We found our
way to Paveletskaya Square fairly easily with the
help of Neil's detailed city maps and a GPS but finding the apartment
from that point wasn't easy. The square was crowded and busy even when
we arrived at 9.30 at night and it took a while to get into contact
with Andrie (ph: +7 (903) 589 0213) who was the local contact we had
been given from Passport Travel. Finally we found one another and found
the apartment – we had parked almost out the front of it but as no-one
could speak English and our Russian phrase book and ‘Translator' wasn't
great we couldn't find the place.
The accommodation (GPS 55°43'45”N 37°23'44”E) turned
out to be pretty good even though the Viv and I slept on a blow up
mattress, Gay on a divan, the power went off for over 12 hours, the
kitchen sink drained onto the floor and the washing machine wouldn't
open its front-loading door. For the price of about A$1600 for 4 nights
for all of us it was very good – especially for Moscow, which is very
short on hotels and accommodation for visitors. Tourism is growing
at 7% a year with nearly 5 million visitors last year and they can't
keep up
Then while on the way to our 6 th floor apartment, Viv and I, and
Rod and Kate got stuck in the very small lift. We
were there for nearly an hour before being rescued by Emergency Services!
It wasn't pleasant but we made the most of it – we had two cans of
beer in our bag as well as a can of G&T for the girls!!
We then took the vehicles to a secure parking lot about 10 minutes
drive away at Proletarskaya Sqare where they were
to stay for a few days behind high steel fences. It's only two stops
away by subway but it was a late night before we got back to the apartment
and got to bed!
We spent the next couple of days around Red Square and
the kremlin. We caught a tourism bus to get an overall view of the
city of 12 or more million but stayed around the centre of the city
as there is much to see in and around the Kremlin. The Cathedral
of Christ the Savior whose domes again dominate the skyline
along the Moscow River was originally built between 1839-1883 to commemorate
Russia's victory over Napoleon. Stalin had it knocked down so a giant
bust of Lenin could take its place – while a swimming pool too up most
of the grounds. But in time for Moscow's 850 birthday in 1997 a world
wide fund raising took place to rebuild the cathedral. At an estimated
cost of US$350 it was completed to its original design and opened in
2000. It is great!
The 99-metre statue of Peter the Great on board a sailing ship, just
downriver commemorates the 300 birthday of the Russian navy. We took
in the view of the city from a high point not far from the impressive
building of the major university – there were a lot of multi storey
cranes on the sky line as the city has been gripped with a building
frenzy. Even skyscrapers are now appearing – for better or for worse!
We checked out the inside of the Kremlin – or as
much as you can but we couldn't get into the Armoury and the Gold Room
as they have limited places and tickets only go on sale a few times
a day. The cathedrals inside the Kremlin were worth looking at, while
the spectacular St Basil's Cathedral is at one end of the square. The
long GUM store that lines one side of Red Square is now filled with
rich and exclusive brands – a far cry from the old USSR days when long
queues lined up for mainly empty shelves.
The old police state isn't finished with though – inside the kremlin
and outside there's uniformed whistle blowing police stopping all sort
of minor misdemeanors while dark clothed earpiece wearing agents wander
the grounds stopping you filming if you have a ‘big' video camera.
I couldn't take my SLR into the Kremlin as its front lens was bigger
than 70mm in diameter; then because it looked professional they slugged
me double in the cloak room for storing it!
Our last day in Moscow was spent sorting out emails, skyping a few
people on the computer and checking out the square. Tomorrow we'll
head for the Kazakhstan border 1600km or so away!
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